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joule$41702$ - перевод на Английский
![Kelvin]] by James Joule in 1842. [[Hunterian Museum]], Glasgow.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/An electric motor presented to Kelvin by James Joule in 1842, Hunterian Museum, Glasgow.jpg?width=200 "Kelvin]] by James Joule in 1842. [[Hunterian Museum]], Glasgow.")
![A statue of Joule in the [[Manchester Town Hall]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/James Joule statue Manchester City Hall 20051020.jpg?width=200 "A statue of Joule in the [[Manchester Town Hall]]")
![Sale]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/James Prescott Joule gravestone.JPG?width=200 "Sale]]")
.png?width=200 "Joule's apparatus for measuring the mechanical equivalent of heat")
Определение
Википедия
James Prescott Joule (; 24 December 1818 – 11 October 1889) was an English physicist, mathematician and brewer, born in Salford, Lancashire. Joule studied the nature of heat, and discovered its relationship to mechanical work. This led to the law of conservation of energy, which in turn led to the development of the first law of thermodynamics. The SI derived unit of energy, the joule, is named after him.
He worked with Lord Kelvin to develop an absolute thermodynamic temperature scale, which came to be called the Kelvin scale. Joule also made observations of magnetostriction, and he found the relationship between the current through a resistor and the heat dissipated, which is also called Joule's first law. His experiments about energy transformations were first published in 1843.
